Eswatini, officially the Kingdom of Eswatini and formerly known as Swaziland, is a landlocked country in southern Africa. Bordered by South Africa in the south and north, and with Mozambique to the east, Eswatini provides the gateway between KwaZulu-Natal and the Kruger National Park, and Maputo. Swaziland, a small country, spans approximately 193 kilometres from north to south and about 145 kilometres—east to west.
As one of the few remaining monarchies in Africa, the kingdom is steeped in culture and heritage, an unforgettable experience for anyone wanting to visit. Aside from the rich culture and warm hospitality, Eswatini boasts an unsurprisingly impressive landscape. From the mountains and valleys to the forests and plains, the diverse landscape offers a unique combination of nature and urban lifestyle. Local highlights include the numerous wildlife reserves, fantastic markets, and the lush highlands of the North West.
The Kingdom of Eswatini can only be described as Africa in a nutshell. The country may be small, but it packs in an impressive bucket list of things to do, see, and experience. As one of the last remaining monarchies in Africa, culture vultures are in for a treat. Culture and heritage are deeply engrained into everyday life in the Kingdom, and those visiting will experience a lively and vibrant local culture, with celebrations and ceremonies still common practice.
For nature lovers, numerous wildlife reserves offer incredible experiences. Hlane Royal National Park is at the top of the list as a Big Five safari destination, with activities centred around game viewing. From guided game drives and bush walks to mountain biking and quad biking excursions, Hlane has it all. Twitchers and adventurers can head to the North West—labelled an area of outstanding natural beauty, and defined by undulating mountains, rolling hills, and deep river valleys cutting through rocky gorges. Here, safari-goers will find the Malolotja Nature Reserve, Eswatini’s most impressive wilderness. Those seeking a thrill can zip across the lush tree canopies, or explore the ancient mine, while others looking for a break from the outdoors can visit the glass factory.
Swaziland offers excellent wildlife viewing opportunities and is a great place to spot various antelope species, as well as the Big Five. Protected areas of Eswatini include nature reserves, frontier conservation areas, and numerous wildlife or game reserves., with Hlane Royal National Park the largest park in Eswatini. The country is home to approximately 107 mammal species and 507 bird species, and the elusive sable antelope, which is breeding successfully in Mkhaya Game Reserve. The endangered black rhino and the country’s only Cape buffalo also live at Mkhaya.
Some of the notable birdlife includes white-backed vultures, along with white-headed, lappet-faced, and Cape vultures. Among the raptors, birders may spot martial eagles, bateleurs, and long-crested eagles.
Eswatini is an exciting safari destination, with fantastic accommodations options for every kind of traveller. Those wanting to stay in a game reserve can choose from self-catering cottages and chalets to exclusive resorts with restaurants and swimming pools. There are plenty of other options across the country, ranging from budget-friendly caravan accommodation to city hotels. Glamping is a must-do and provides a rare opportunity to get back in touch with nature while enjoying all the creature comforts of home.
Eswatini, as a safari destination, offers wildlife viewing throughout the year. However, the country divides into four climatic regions: the Highveld, Middleveld, Lowveld and Lubombo plateau. Rain usually falls during the summer months, comes in the form of thunderstorms, while the winter season is mostly dry. The best wildlife viewing is during the winter months as the vegetation is sparse and animals tend to gather around water sources, making it easier to spot the wildlife.
Time Zone | GMT +2 |
Dial Code | +268 |
Currency | SZL |
Language | English, siSwati |
Water | Bottled Water |
Power | Plug M 230V/50Hz |
Dress Code | Neutral for safaris |
Wi-Fi | Readily available in the city. |
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